人教版高一英语知识点梳理3篇 高一英语知识点汇总

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人教版高一英语知识点梳理3篇 高一英语知识点汇总

人教版高一英语知识点梳理1

  Unit 3 Travel journal

  1.prefer

  Prefer doing …to doing…

  Prefer to do rather than do

  2.advantages /disadvantages 优势/劣势

  2.Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip. 从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。

  连词since 引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时,介词since 与时间点连用

  It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时 自从……至今已经多久了。

  3. persuade sb to do sth= persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事

  4. 强调句型 It is/was+被强调部分+that/who

  强调句型可以强调除谓语动词以外的任何句子成份。一般来说,如果被强调部分是人时,用连词that或who;如果被强调部分是物,只能用连词that。

  not … until 的强调句

  5.be fond of 喜欢,喜爱

  6. Although 尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句

① although 从句多在句首, though 从句可在主句前、中、后任何位置,而且though 可以作副词用于句末,作“但是,不过”讲,而although 无此用法。

② as though(仿佛,好像),even though(即使,尽管)中不能用although。

③ though 引导的让步状语从句可以倒装(将表语、状语、情态动词后的动词原形前置到句首,此用法同as),而 although 不可以。

  7. insist on doing sth/ sth. 一定要、坚持主张

  She insists on getting up early and playing her radio loudly.

  她老是一大早起来把收音机音量开大

  11.care about 关心 在乎

  care for 喜欢,照料,照顾

  12.change one’s mind 改变主意

  13. experience 经历/经验

  14. Once 可作为从属连词,作“一(旦)……就……”解,连接一个表示时间的状语从句。从句中常用一般现在时\现在完成时表将来。

  Once you have begun you must continue.

  15. give in 让步 give up 放弃

  16. instead of 代替,而不是

  17. make up one’s mind to do下定决心做某事

  18.a large parcel of 一大包

  19.as usual 像往常一样

  20.put up our tent 搭帐篷

  21.stay awake 睡不着,醒着 stay up 熬夜

  22. for company 做伴

  23.lie beneath the stars 躺在星空下

  24.can hardly wait to do=can’t wait to do迫不及待做某事

  25.go in the right direction 走正确的方向

  26. at a very slow pace. 以很慢的速度

  27.be similar to 类似于

  28.afford to do sth 付得起,能承担

  29.be tired from 因……而疲劳 be tired of 对……厌倦

  30. be in high spirits 喜气洋洋,兴高采烈

  31.come true 实现,成真

  32. give sb some advice on doing...

  33. a guide to… ……的指南

  34.on a tour 在游览中,在巡演中

  35.in detail 详细地

人教版高一英语知识点梳理2

  go wrong (1) 走错路;弄错方向   (2) 失败;不顺利All our plans went wrong. / Everything went wrong in those days.   (3)发生故障 The clock went wrong.   [比较]表示“变为”的系动词   (1) go 表示由积极向消极方面变化Fish soon goes bad in hot weather. 又如:go mad / pale / blind / hungry   (2) become / get 表示由积极向消极或消极向积极方面变化 The weather is getting quite warm.   Gradually he became silent.   (3) turn 多接表颜色的词   This ink turns black when it dries.   He used to be a teacher till he turned writer.   注意:become a writer   (4) grow 侧重变化过程   The sea is growing calm.   (5) fall 进入某种状态   All three children fell asleep.

人教版高一英语知识点梳理3

  Who / whoever, what / whatever等的用法区别

  一般说来,what/who等含特指意义,而whatever/whoever等含泛指意义,意为"无论什么/无论谁"。

  It is generally considered unwise to give a child ____ he or she wants.

  A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

  解析:答案是B,whatever引导一个宾语从句,并且作wants的宾语。这里的 whatever不能改成what,因为题意想表达的显然是"无论孩子要什么就给他/她什么事不明智的",具有泛指的概念。同时要注意,这里 whatever也不能改用no matter what,因为后者只能引导状语从句。比较下例:

  I can't remember at the moment who has said the words. (这里的who表特定的某人)

  Where, when, why等连接副词引导的名词性从句

  Where, when, why等连接副词也可以引导名词性从句,使用的关键是:这个词必须符合句子的逻辑要求。

-I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.

-Is that ____ you had a few days off?

  A. why B. when C. that D. where

  解析:答案是A,why引导的从句作表语,同时why在从句中作原因状语。这里之所以选why,而不是when或 where等,的依据便是句子的逻辑含义,及语境。

"介词+who(m)引导的宾语从句"与"介词+ whom"引导的定语从句的区别

  介词后面的引导词用主格还是宾格,决定于它在宾语从句中作主语还是宾语。