名著《格列佛游记》的读后感10篇 格列佛游记读后感主要内容

时间:2022-10-07 09:24:00 读后感

  下面是范文网小编收集的名著《格列佛游记》的读后感10篇 格列佛游记读后感主要内容,供大家参考。

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感10篇 格列佛游记读后感主要内容

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感1

  为了充实自己的假期生活,在闲暇之余我还读了几本经典著作,我读_夫特的《格列佛游记》,在简介中看到这是一部充满童话色彩的讽刺小说,于是我产生了阅读的兴趣。拿起《格列佛游记》,仔细阅读着其中有趣、惊险的故事,真的可以把人带入斯威夫特的游历的世界……小说以辛辣的讽刺与幽默、离奇的想象与夸张,描述了酷爱航海冒险的格列佛,四度周游世界,经历了大大小小惊险而有趣的奇遇。我特别喜欢看游记方面的小说,每次读这样的书就似乎投身进入了作者的游记故事中跟他一起去探险,游历,我喜欢这样的感觉。从前只是喜欢随着主人公在故事中畅游,但现在我渐渐地学会在故事中寻找些什么。

  格列佛先后游了四个国家——利立浦特、布罗卜丁奈格、勒皮他和慧铟国,其原因都是海上灾难,而后又经过当地人民的相助脱困。相同的他,在小人国里,成了庞然大物,在小人们看来似乎有神力,刀枪不入,一连吞几十头黄牛仍填不饱肚子;在巨人国里,他却成了巨人们的玩偶,在他们之间是那么的渺小,脆弱,似乎轻而易举就可以被玩弄于手掌间,并与苍蝇和蜂子展开斗争;后来,他来到神秘的飞岛国,这里的人利用鸟的下部的天然磁铁和海底下的磁铁的力量,随心所欲地移动,这同时也是一个可随时传唤鬼魂对话、专门搞些莫名其妙的研究的离奇国家。读着读着,我仿佛随着格列佛一起走进了那个奇幻的世界。当然“书”不仅仅带给人们更多的想象空间,更深层次的是留给读者们一系列自我思考的问题。在读了书之后我们总会想一想在书中得到了什么:是一种信息、一种情感、一种思考……

  他大谈人的天性,不是奢侈浪费就是贪得无厌,还有的就是心甘情愿被金钱所奴役。在我看来格列佛落入4个不同的国家正是他所想要道出的4种境地,人总是被迫到某一个境地之中,其中的无奈和辛酸也只有自己才能明白,很多时候人只是渺小的个体,大多是身不由己。或许在不同地境地中人也会开始有变化,有些变得狡猾、趋炎附势;有些则变得坦然、坚强。格列佛在慧因国里度过了一段美好的时光,是他觉得幸福和圆满的,在完全融入这个社会后,与暗喻人类的耶胡交往时形成强烈的反差,因为他们总是以怀疑的眼光看待他的诚实,使他感到失落,对人类产生了极度的厌恶。

  故事中的慧因国也是我们所追求和向往的理想社会,在这里你不需要对人有所猜忌,不用处处用一种防范的心来迎接周遭的人和事。这让我想到了“天下无贼”,一种人们的向往的社会。但这样的社会真的有吗?而今社会,在我们现实的世界中,有着太多令我们不安的因素,让我们有太多的避讳,久而久之我们就产生了许多避而远之的想法。说实话在看《格列佛游记》的时候,无可置疑的是作者的文字与故事场景让我们产生了共鸣,我们不得不好好审视自己,在我们的身上有没有这些顽疾劣根的影子。

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感2

  名著《格列佛游记》英语读后感

  One of the most interesting questions about Gullivers Travels is whether the Houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of Swift's satire. In other words, in Book IV, is Swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the Houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact Swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

  First we have to see that Swift does not even take Gullver seriously. For instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. Also, when he first sees the Yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. He says, “I must needs discover some more rational being,” even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why Swift refers to Erasmus Darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the Beagle-to show how Gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. But if Lemule Gulliver is satirized, so are the Houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. As Gulliver says, “It was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a Vienese waltz. To my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the Lord Edmund Burke” . As this quote demonstrates, Gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the Houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. For instance, the leader of the Houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of Charles Dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the Kings and Queens of England up to George II. Swift subtly shows that this Houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of Queen Elizabeths husband.

  Swifts satire of the Houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that Guenivre has brought with him to the island. First she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. But when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: “As I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than Mr. Pope being fitted by a clothier. She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. My horse sniffed the creature and turned away.” It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. But it makes more sense if we see that Swift is being satiric here: it is the female Houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century England. The Houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress Gullivers horse. Gulliver imagines the horse saying, Sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held Mr. Pope on her back makes me queezy .

  A final indication that the Houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the Houynhms visits Lilliput, where he visits the French Royal Society. He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at Gallilee). The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the Houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: “The creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. Slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door” .

  He has accomplished the scientists goal, but the scientist is not happy, for his livelihood has now been destroyed. Swifts clear implication is that even though the Houyhnhmns are smart, they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society, only for their own prideful agrandizement.

  Throughout Gullivers Travels, the Houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong. Though their intent might have been good, they don't know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride. They mislead Gulliver and they even mislead themselves. The satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born Houyhnhm who, having just been born, exclaims, “With this sort of entrance, what must I expect from the rest of my life!” .

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感3

《格列佛游记》里面讲的是格列佛去了小人国,国里全是一寸长的小人,格列佛在那被小人国里的小人看成巨人,我当时想到要是有一寸长的小人多好玩呀!格列佛一口就吃掉小人国里的三碗肉、一桶酒,他还有一次来到了巨人国,那里的人非常高,我最喜欢的片段是巨人的妈妈把格列佛放到床上,自己去浇花,有两只老鼠爬上了床,它们有牛那么大,格列佛手拿两把刀跟它们战斗,最后把两只老鼠全都杀死了,格列佛真勇敢,遇到危险都不怕。

  有一次,我碰到了一条狗,狗叫着想咬我不禁得害怕起来,突然我想起了格列佛,我就看到身边有一根木棍,我就赶忙捡起来打狗,狗马上吓得往回跑,我松了一口气。

  在生活上我要做一个像格列佛一样聪明、勇敢、机智的孩子。

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感4

  我的心儿在《格列佛游记》里遨游。这本书的主人公:出生在英国的勒末尔格列佛带着我开始了一次次的航海旅行,游历过小人国,巨人国等,最后到了慧S国。最让我感到不可思议的是慧S国的王是一匹黑马,国王的奴仆竟然是和我们人类一模一样的“雅虎”,在它们的语言里,“慧S”的意思“马”,而深层意义则是“万物之灵”,这是一个人马颠倒的国家。

  我要谢谢格列佛带领我走过这么多地方,懂得了许多道理。

“落难小人国”让我懂得了要善良地对待他人,他人就会对你友好。格列佛宽容地对待鲁莽冲撞自己的六个小人儿,小人国人民对格列佛更加友好了。这就是平常老师经常教导我们的“帮助别人,就是帮助自己”.“魂游巨人国”时,格列佛躲在40英尺高的麦子后面,那大山般高大的巨人收割麦子时,像在伐倒大片森林一样。当巨人眼看就要一脚把他踩得粉碎了,格列佛用尽力气大叫起来。巨人发现了他,像大象抓住苍蝇一样紧抓着他,几乎不能呼吸。当巨人好奇地观察格列佛时,他就双手合十,做出恭敬和祷告地样子,向他哀求,得到了巨人的同情。从这里,我知道了面对遇到的不测,不光要勇敢,还要机智。“梦游慧S国”是我最喜欢的,黑马国王平易近人,是一位仁慈的君主,那里的人民――马儿们都很善良,热情好客,不论是远方的客人还是最亲近的邻居,都会受到热情的款待,整个王国就像幸福的大家庭一样。格列佛不管走到哪里,都有一种宾至如归的感觉,甚至他都不愿回到人类中了。我也特别向往这个美好的国家,想去认识那些拥有美好心灵的马儿朋友。

  我感受最深的是要坚强,人生就像格列佛的航海旅程,必定是坎坷的,酸甜苦辣样样有。而坚强是一个人不可缺少的。

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感5

  让我们扪心自问

--------读《格列佛游记》有感

  最近,我读了《格列佛游记》,书中讲了格列佛因为航海事故,先后到了利力浦特(小人国)、布罗卜丁奈格(大人国)、勒皮他和拉格奈格,最终到了更为奇怪的慧骃国。其中,我最喜欢他去布罗卜丁奈格的故事。

  那次,格列佛坐的船被狂风吹到了布罗卜丁奈格,上岛后,船员们被巨人追赶,丢下格列佛跑了。格列佛只好留了下来,被农场主抓住,带给王后玩。在王宫里,他用刀(正常的刀)杀死了苍蝇和老鼠,从猴子的魔抓下逃脱,又一次次远离王后的侏儒(因为他老是想尽办法戏弄格列佛)。并且那里的国王不要战争,向往和平。在格列佛介绍火药时,他宁愿割出一半国土,也不要明白火药的秘密。

  这本书用天马行空的思想、奇特的经历和合情合理的来历,展现出了一个个奇特的地方,还有那没有战争,没有撒谎,也没有诈骗的世界值得我们去向往。

  我期望大家也去看看这本《格列佛游记》,去了解格列佛那奇妙的旅行,去了解那些没有战争的国家。

《格列佛游记》名著读后感范文3

  当我双手合十读着《格列佛游记》的时候,我的心似乎也随格列佛飘向那遥远的印度洋……

《格列佛游记》是由英国作家斯威夫特写的,这本小说用辛辣的讽刺与幽默,天马行空的想象描述了一个热爱航海的外科医生——格列佛。

  格列佛,一位平凡的外科医生,他远渡重洋,周游列国,有着不平凡而又离奇的经历:在小人国,他成了力大无穷的巨人;在巨人国,他成了巨人们的玩物与摇钱树;在飞岛国,他是外来的客人;而在马国,他又成了卑微的“野胡”格列佛。在这些神秘离奇的游历中,他也结识了不少好友:在小人国,他认识了团结友爱的小人们和小人国国王;在巨人国,他认识了热爱和平的巨人国国王;在飞岛国,他认识了善良的孟诺迪;在马国,他认识了和蔼的马主人……格列佛的生活是充满了冒险与挑战,尽管命运对他很冷酷,可他还是挑起了命运的重担,并坦然应对它们。

  虽然我们的生活不像格列佛那样充满离奇,但我们依旧要坚强。就拿我自我经历来说:在一次学校跑步比赛上,我开始一向冲在前面,可之后,我被绊倒,摔破了腿,鲜血直流。我努力地站起来,可是伤口太痛,眼看对手就要追上来了,我想起了格列佛。不经历风雨,怎能见彩虹我忍住疼痛,坚持着继续跑下去,最终虽然只得到第二名,但我依然很开心。

  我们必须要向格列佛学习,学习他坚韧不拔、坦然应对一切的品质。阳光总在风雨后,生活,是如此多娇!

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感6

  长假里,我读了英国作家乔纳森斯威夫的《格列佛游记》。小说以辛辣的讽刺与幽默、离奇的想象与夸张,描述酷爱航海冒险的格列佛,四处周游世界,经历了大大小小惊险而趣味的奇遇。

  当我第一次见到此书,我以为是像《鲁滨孙漂流记》那样的小说。而当我翻开书,看了书的前言才明白了,原先这个一部充满童话色彩的讽刺小说。但小说的童话色彩只是表面的局部的特征,尖锐深邃的讽刺才是其灵魂。

  他讽刺地道出了当时英国的特点:"贪婪、党争、伪善、无信、残暴、愤怒、疯狂、怨恨、嫉妒、淫欲、阴险和野心。"他挖苦地描述了人兽颠倒的怪诞现象:马成了理性的载体,而人则化作脏臭、屎尿横飞、贪婪刁难的下等动物耶胡(yahoo)。他大谈人的天性,就是心甘情愿被金钱所奴役,不是奢侈浪费就是贪得无厌。作者不仅仅讽刺了当时英国社会的种.种,我认为更重要的是否定了整个人类社会。耶胡代表人类,而主人公却是如此厌恶耶胡。书中的字里行间都透露出作者对社会的不满。

  另一方面,主人公在慧因国里与慧因的生活是最令他难忘的。他们的国家不会出现表示罪恶的字眼,像:欺骗、怀疑、狡猾等等之类的词。所以他们的社会不会有欺骗、怀疑、狡猾、陷害、阴谋、贿赂……那个世界才是一个真正充满幸福和欢乐的地方。以至于当主人公离开那里时流下了悲伤的眼泪。

  看完《格列佛游记》之后,我们不能不审视自我,我们身上有没有这些顽疾劣根的影子。

  我们的社会虽然不像当时英国那样败落,但也好不到哪去。小偷小摸、乱扔乱丢、破坏公物。都是我们身边随处可见的事。杀人放火、贩毒走私、残暴疯狂。也是我们在电视中经常见到的事,都已经不足为奇了。

  这么一个浑浊的社会,是要靠我们来澄清的。此刻的我们虽然不能做出什么轰轰烈烈的事情来,可是能够做我们能做到的事。就算是低下头拣起一片垃圾,写一篇环保文章,号召朋友亲戚……这都是我们轻易能做到的。

  我期望我们的社会能在我们一代一代的努力下,成为像慧因国那样的社会。我愿为此付出,从我做起,从此刻做起,让这个社会多一点阳光,少一点污染。

《格列佛游记》名著读后感范文5

  经课本推荐,我在暑假里阅读了乔纳森·斯威夫特的《格列佛游记》。

  乔纳森·斯威夫特是英国著名作家,当时英国政治形势变化频繁,各种矛盾纠结,情景极为复杂。斯威夫特也正是在这种背景之下,写出了《格列佛游记》这本优秀的极具讽刺意味的小说。

  书中的主人翁格列佛是一个天生爱冒险,不甘于寂寞的人。这种类似于鲁滨逊的人物性格的设定给读者以熟悉感,作者写了四次不一样的旅行经历以四种不一样的视角描述了人情世故。作者以童话的形式引起读者兴趣,以大胆夸张的语言为我们揭露了一个可悲的世界。

  作者经过描述格列佛在利立浦特、不罗卜丁奈格、勒皮他和慧骃国的奇遇反映了18世纪前半期英国社会的矛盾,揭露批判了英国统治阶级的腐败和罪过,揭露了英国社会、人类社会的黑暗现实,尤其对统治阶级的腐败、无能、毒辣、荒淫、贪婪、自大等进行了痛快淋漓的鞭挞。讽刺了英国的内政和外交,歌颂了提高和劳动人民的正义斗争。

  文中写法有很多能够借鉴,大胆的想象给文章带来趣味,夹杂着的幽默语言让小说显得十分生动。对于孩子来说,它是一部趣味的童话故事;对于更多的人来说,它是一部辛辣真实的历史实录。

《格列佛游记》彰显了那个年代英国的丑恶现实,并以此来告诫全人类我们所不应有的恶习。

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感7

《格列佛游记》是我最爱看的一本书,我想你们听名字就可以知道,这是一个人冒险的故事,其实,就是格列佛冒险的故事。

  格列佛是一个热爱航海的冒险家,书里就讲了格列佛冒险的四个小故事,分别是小人国游记、大人国游记、飞岛国奇遇记和慧马国蒙记,这些都是格列佛冒险过的地方。第一次去了小人国,那里的居名不到六英寸,他们选拔大臣的办法是让获选人在离地十二英寸的钢绳上跳舞,他们吃鸡蛋的方法和我们不一样,他们是先敲开一小端,而我们是先敲开一大端。

  第二次去了大人国,他们把格列佛当做小玩物而被迫沿街卖艺,后来他又被买到王宫里。第三次去了飞岛国,格列佛游历了飞岛国及其领地,在那里些地方,格列佛“大开眼界”,那些人不但相貌古怪,想法、做事和方式更让人难以想象。

  第四次去了慧马国,慧马国的友谊和仁爱深深打动了格列佛,也使格列佛看到人类的许多缺点。这一本《格列佛游记》真的很好看,如果你想看,就买一本看看吧!

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感8

  暑假来了,爱看书的我,可看了不少书哦。其中有一本书叫《格列佛游记》,这本书是英国作家斯威夫特写的。书中讲述了格列佛在小人国,巨人国,飞岛国和慧S国的离奇经历。

  在这本书中,我最喜欢的部分是格列佛在巨人国的经历。在巨人国里,格列佛被巨人们捡走了,被迫到各地表演,这段日子应该是格列弗最劳累的日子,以至于精疲力竭,都快累垮了。后来他被王后买走,但在宫里依然得不到重视。在那里侏儒经常和格列佛作对,格列弗几次想逃却找不到机会。最后他在海边被老鹰叼起扔进了海里,被船队救起回到了英国……离奇的经历背后,是格列弗的坚持与勇气,如果他是脆弱的,那么面临如此多的迫害与困境,如何能逃脱?读着读着,我不由地越发喜爱格列弗,他遇到困难不退缩,勇往直前和向往自由的心,都让我肃然起敬。

  合上书,我不禁自问:如果我到了巨人国,我会不会一直哭泣;如果我被迫表演,我会不会逆来顺受;如果是我,能不能逃离……无数的如果,我无法得到答案。但是,我知道,不管遇上什么困男,我都得勇敢面对,不退缩,不放弃,锻炼和提高自己,做一个勇敢和智慧的人,为着心中的梦想不断努力。

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感9

  今天我又看了《格列佛游记》的第二部,格列佛来到了巨人国,他跑到了一片草原,一个巨人国的`奴隶来了,他用拇指和食指夹起了他放到了国王的面前,王后看到了他很喜欢他,并派仆人给他做了一件衣服,还给他教了这个国家的语言。仆人每天都带他出去散步,有一次仆人对他说:“今天我不在家,你不用出去散步了。”而格列佛虽然在巨人国衣食无忧,可还是非常想念自己的家乡,所以他没有听仆人的话自己跑了出来,没想到掉到了大海里。幸好有一个他们国家的船长把他救了上来,他送给船长一颗巨人国的大牙齿,船长带他回到了他的祖国,他的家人都很开心地迎接他,但他的妻子再也不想让他出去旅行了。

  可是格列佛还是想继续冒险,开始新的旅行!

名著《格列佛游记》的读后感10

  One of the most interesting questions about Gullivers Travels is whether the Houyhnhnms represent an ideal of rationality or whether on the other hand they are the butt of Swift's satire. In other words, in Book IV, is Swift poking fun at the talking horses or does he intend for us to take them seriously as the proper way to act? If we look closely at the way that the Houyhnhnms act, we can see that in fact Swift does not take them seriously: he uses them to show the dangers of pride.

  First we have to see that Swift does not even take Gullver seriously. For instance, his name sounds much like gullible, which suggests that he will believe anything. Also, when he first sees the Yahoos and they throw excrement on him, he responds by doing the same in return until they run away. He says, “I must needs discover some more rational being,” even though as a human he is already the most rational being there is. This is why Swift refers to Erasmus Darwins discovery of the origin of the species and the voyage of the Beagle-to show how Gulliver knows that people are at the top of the food chain. But if Lemule Gulliver is satirized, so are the Houyhnhnms, whose voices sound like the call of castrati. They walk on two legs instead of four, and seem to be much like people. As Gulliver says, “It was with the utmost astonishment that I witnessed these creatures playing the flute and dancing a Vienese waltz. To my mind, they seemed like the greatest humans ever seen in court, even more dextrous than the Lord Edmund Burke” . As this quote demonstrates, Gulliver is terribly impressed, but his admiration for the Houyhnhnms is short-lived because they are so prideful. For instance, the leader of the Houyhnhnms claims that he has read all the works of Charles Dickens, and that he can singlehandedly recite the names of all the Kings and Queens of England up to George II. Swift subtly shows that this Houyhnhnms pride is misplaced when, in the middle of the intellectual competition, he forgets the name of Queen Elizabeths husband.

  Swifts satire of the Houyhnhnms comes out in other ways as well. One of the most memorable scenes is when the dapple grey mare attempts to woo the horse that Guenivre has brought with him to the island. First she acts flirtatiously, parading around the bewildered horse. But when this does not have the desired effect, she gets another idea: “As I watched in amazement from my perch in the top of a tree, the sorrel nag dashed off and returned with a yahoo on her back who was yet more monstrous than Mr. Pope being fitted by a clothier. She dropped this creature before my nag as if offering up a sacrifice. My horse sniffed the creature and turned away.” It might seem that we should take this scene seriously as a failed attempt at courtship, and that consequently we should see the grey mare as an unrequited lover. But it makes more sense if we see that Swift is being satiric here: it is the female Houyhnhnm who makes the move, which would not have happened in eighteenth-century England. The Houyhnhm is being prideful, and it is that pride that makes him unable to impress Gullivers horse. Gulliver imagines the horse saying, Sblood, the notion of creating the bare backed beast with an animal who had held Mr. Pope on her back makes me queezy .

  A final indication that the Houyhnmns are not meant to be taken seriously occurs when the leader of the Houynhms visits Lilliput, where he visits the French Royal Society. He goes into a room in which a scientist is trying to turn wine into water (itself a prideful act that refers to the marriage at Gallilee). The scientist has been working hard at the experiment for many years without success, when the Houyhnmn arrives and immediately knows that to do: “The creature no sooner stepped through the doorway than he struck upon a plan. Slurping up all the wine in sight, he quickly made water in a bucket that sat near the door” .

  He has accomplished the scientists goal, but the scientist is not happy, for his livelihood has now been destroyed. Swifts clear implication is that even though the Houyhnhmns are smart, they do not know how to use that knowledge for the benefit of society, only for their own prideful agrandizement.

  Throughout Gullivers Travels, the Houyhnhms are shown to be an ideal gone wrong. Though their intent might have been good, they don't know how to do what they want to do because they are filled with pride. They mislead Gulliver and they even mislead themselves. The satire on them is particularly well explained by the new born Houyhnhm who, having just been born, exclaims, “With this sort of entrance, what must I expect from the rest of my life!” .

[名著《格列佛游记》英语读后感]